Europe : 15 Cities that describe ancient European culture

          The ancient culture of europe continent is rich and very interesting to know. Whether it is greek history, World war or british history.  In today's post, we will discuss about 15 such european cities that describe the ancient european culture. The 15 cities discussed here have interesting history to know.  For history travel enthusiasts, these cities will be a great place to travel. Along with this, you also get to know about places to visit having historical importance. 

So get ready to pack your travel bag and go !

15.  Barcelona, Spain

Barcelona is a spanish city known for its art and architecture. This city is known for its exceptional soccer. Besides, art museums, golden shorline etc. are also well known. 

The first human settlement in barcelona was during neolithic times. Romans founded the city and set up a colony. For over 200 years, barcelona was under muslim rule. Antoni gaudi, a famous architect, built famous buildings such as Casa mila, Sagrada Familia church etc. 

Historical Places to visit 

•  Park guell
• The sagrada familia
• The cathedral of barcelona.
• Arc de triomf 
• Columbus monument

14. Istanbul, Turkey

Istanbul is a turkish city having historical importance. The old city area reflects various empires that once ruled here. Formerly, istanbul was called as 'old constantinople'. The current name was obtained in 1930. The city has long history which suggests the rise and downfall of large empires. The city was ruled by Alexander the great, arabs, and barbarians. At the end of  world war 1, the city was pushed into poverty. The main religion followed here is islam. 

Historical Places to visit : 

• Aya sofya
• Blue mosque
• Basilica cistern
• Hippodrome
• Istanbul archaeological museum  

13. Lisbon, Portugal

Lisbon is the capital city of portugal. This city produces 45% of the country's total GDP. Lisbon is known for its colonialist history, ancient architecture, and fado music tradition. The city has geographical as well as commercial importance for portugal. Historically, the city was important seaport for trade between northern europe and Mediterranean sea. In 711, muslims from berbers and arabs from maghreb invaded and conqured lisbon in 714. During 15th and 16th century, lisbon prospered due to its colonisation in asia, south america and africa.   

Historical Places to visit :

• Belem tower 
• Castelo de S jorge
• Bairro alto
• Baixa de Lisboa
• Praca do comercio

12. Budapest, Hungary

Budapest is the capital city of hungary as well as the most populated city. Worldwide, the city is famous for its thermal springs. Szechenyi thermal bath is one of the famous thermal bath of the city. Going to a flashback, the city was ruled by roman empire. The city of budapest was officialy created in november 1873. 

Historical places to visit :

• Buda castle and castle hill
• St. Stephens basilica
• Fisherman's bastion
• The museum of fine arts
• Matthias church 

11. Copenhagen, Denmark

Copenhagen is the headquarter city of denmark. The city lies on the coastal islands of zealand and amager. citiy's historic point Indre by, contains frederiksstaden (18th century), home to the royal family's Amalienborg palace. Such Evidences exist which show us that the city had settlements 6k years ago. 

Historical places to visit

• Tivoli gardens
• The little mermaid
• Nyhavn
• Rosenborg castle
• Amalienborg

10.  Vienna, Austria

Vienna is the capital of austria better known for its Imperial palaces. Vienna is mostly famous fot its zoos, historical palaces, cathedrals etc. The city is known fot high quality living. Besides, the Austrian food in the city is a must try thing. Anciently, roman empire created military camp. It became headquarters of Babenberg dynasty and subsequently of the austrian Habsburgs. 

Historical places to visit

• The Hofburg
• Schonbrunn palace and gardens
• St. stephens cathedral 
• Vienna zoo
• Belvedere 

9. Tallinn, Estonia

Tallinn  is an estonian city and country's capital as well as cultural hub. Tallinn is a good destination to visit. Estonia has rich culture and historical museums. Tallinn became the new capital of estonia after independence. The name 'Tallinn ' is derived from Taani lina. 

Historical places to visit

• The historic town hall square
• Olevsite church
• Great guild hall
• Katariina kaik
• Toompea castle

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8. Dubrovnik, Croatia

Dubrovnik is a Croatian city fronting adriatic sea. Dubrovnik is well known for its distinctive old town, that was completed back in 16th century. Not only the city is famous for its historical sites, but also for the spectacular view of sea. The city is home to various cultural activities and festivals. Historical buildings are well preserved here. 

Historical places to visit 

• Old town dubrovnik
• Lovrijenac
• Rector's palace
• Stradun
• Lokrum

7. Madrid, Spain

Madrid is the headquarter city of spain with being the most populated city. The city is renowned fot its european art, museums, and royal palaces. Researchers found that the city was colonized since stone age. The primitive nucleus of madrid, belongs to 9th century. 

Historical  places to visit

• Basilica de san fransisco
• Plaza mayor
• Puerta del sol 
• Estacion de atocha
• Prado museum

6. Rome, Italy

Rome is the capital city of italy and is famous all over the world for its amazing historical architecture. Here, the Colosseum, pantheon and Trevi fountain are the main tourist attractions. The city was the centre of ancient roman empire. And surprisingly, here is the world's smallest country 'Vatican city ' which lies inside the rome. Rome was founded back in 753 BC. Roman history has inspired today's world as well. 

Historical places to visit

• Colosseum
• St. peter's basilica 
• Pantheon
• Roman Forum
• Trevi fountain

5. Warsaw, Poland

Warsaw is the largest city of poland. The city stands on Vistula river.Warsaw city remains a great tourist attraction through out the year for europeans. The history span of warsaw is over 1.4k years. Many ancient events took place here e.g. the warsaw pact. Tourists are advised to travel in groups due to safety reasons. 

Historical places to visit

• Warsaw old town
• Royal castle
• Plac zamkowy
• Museum of warsaw
• Barbician

4. Athens, Greece

Athens city was the heart of ancient greece. The city is still influenced by its past events and traditions. With being the capital city, athens is also historically important. The tradition of painting the house with blue and white color makes it popular. Athens is europ's oldest capital and it is home to the first known democracy. Researchers find out that the city was inhabited about 3k years ago. 

Historical places to visit 

• Temple of Hephaestus
• Acropolis of athens
• Temple of olympian zeus
• Parthenon
• Ancient agora of athens 

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3. Berlin, Germany

Berlin is the capital city of germany having a long history. The city dates back to 13th century. The incidents of world war and berlin wall made it known all over the world. Besides, the city is also known for its historical landmarks and architecture. Berlin is home to the famous berlin opera and berlin philharmonic orchestra. Various museums, galleries, are present here. 

Historical places to visit

• The Brandenburg gate 
• Berlin wall memorial
• Museum island
• Checkpoint charlie museum
• German historical museum

2. Paris, France

Paris is a major european city located in france. The city is world wide famous for its 'Eiffel  tower' which is one of the seven wonders of the world. Paris is also the capital city of france. Besides, city is also known for notre dame, Rue du faubourg, and cafe culture. During the middle ages, the city was the largest city in europe. Art, fashion and grooming of paris are well known.  

Historical places to visit

• Eiffel tower
• Cathedral of notre dame
• Arc de triomphe
• Sacre Coeur
• Sainte chapelle

1. London, UK

London is a major city world wide. It is the capital and the largest city of UK. The historical importance of the city can not be forgotten. The iconic 'Big ben' tower is the identity of london. The city is very important from the point of view of today's world. London consists of numerous museums, shops, restaurant. London offers some of the best tourist atrractions also. London influenced the world during 19th and 20th century. London was the largest city in the world from 1825 to 1924. 

Historical places to visit

•  The big ben tower
• Westminster Abbey
• Albery memorial
• Trafalgar square
• Tower bridge

So this was the list and details about 15 historical cities of europe that are worth visiting. Hope it helped you out.